Теоретико-методологический анализ технологии обучения служением и возможности ее применения в подготовке социальных работников

Ключевые слова: теоретико-методологический анализ, образовательная технология, обучение служением, подготовка социальных работников, образование в области социальной работы, методология высшего образования

Аннотация

Цель. Цель исследования – обоснование теоретико-методологических основ технологии обучения служением и возможности ее применения в подготовке социальных работников на основе анализа отечественных и зарубежных работ.

Методы исследования. Для достижения поставленной цели был проведен поиск и последующий контент-анализ отечественных и зарубежных публикаций в базах Elibrary, Semantic Scholar, Researchgate.net. Контент анализ был направлен на изучение существующих подходов к определению понятия «обучение служением» (Service Learning) и сфер применения данной технологии, в частности в образовании в области социальной работы (Social Work Education), а также на выявление соответствующих теоретико-методологических основ профессиональной подготовки студентов вуза.

Результаты исследования показывают, что обучение служением представляет собой педагогическую технологию, объединяющую общественную работу (деятельность) с академическим обучением, способствуя рефлексии обучающихся, критическому мышлению и творческому решению социальных проблем. Смена парадигмы высшего образования в области социальной работы при переходе на обучение служением обусловлена целью подготовки специалистов, которые являются социально ответственными, активными гражданами, способными продемонстрировать свою самостоятельность, владеющими профессиональными навыками в сфере социальной работы, основанными на опыте и приводящими к позитивным социальным изменениям в обществе. Теоретико-методологической основой обучения служением в подготовке социальных работников выступают практико-ориентированный подход, личностно-развивающий подход, средовой подход.

EDN: EBVKYQ

Скачивания

Данные скачивания пока не доступны.

Биография автора

Yanina V. Shimanovskaja, Российский государственный социальный университет

кандидат социологических наук, доцент, проректор по учебной работе, профессор кафедры общественно-социальных институтов и социальной работы

Литература

Абрамова, С. В. (2024). Методика «обучение служением» как средство формирования профессиональной направленности будущих социальных работников. Наука и школа, 5, 174–180. https://doi.org/10.31862/1819-463X-2024-5-174-180. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OKSPRC

Галкина, А. Д., & Никольский, В. С. (2024). Воспитание чувства долга и ответственности перед обществом: специфика подхода «обучение служением» в Китае. Высшее образование в России, 33(3), 141–161. https://doi.org/10.31992/0869-3617-2024-33-3-141-161. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BJOKYZ

Закирова, Л. Ф. (2010). Метод service learning в зарубежной педагогике (на примере немецких вузов). Казанский педагогический журнал, 5–6(83–84), 158–165. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NEKOUX

Королева, К. Ю. (2025). Особенности внедрения образовательного подхода «обучение служением» в учебный процесс в многопрофильном университете: организационно управленческая модель. Научные результаты в социальной работе, 4(1), 38–47. https://doi.org/10.18413/2949-267X-2025-4-1-0-5. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/EPYMLZ

Куриленко, Л. В., & Стрельникова, В. Н. (2019). Современные тенденции подготовки специалистов социальной работы. Социально гуманитарные знания, 10, 15–21. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NANTHI

Маскалянова, С. А., Грибенюкова, Ю. А., & Сергеева, Д. С. (2024). Обучение служением и волонтёрство как факторы развития профессионально значимых качеств личности будущих социальных работников и социальных педагогов. Гуманитарные науки, 3(67), 12–16.

Никольский, В. С. (2023). Обучение служением в России: становление предметного поля. Высшее образование в России, 32(12), 9–28. https://doi.org/10.31992/08693617-2023-32-12-9-2. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/PWWCVL

Фирсов, М. В., Галасюк, И. Н., Шимановская, Я. В., & Ходарина, Е. В. (2016). Социальная работа в России в контексте исторических реалий и познавательных дискурсов в начале нового столетия. ЦИТИСЭ, 1(5), 36. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VUDQGD

Фирсов, М. В. (2025). Социальная работа в Российской Федерации в дискурсах многополярности, девестернизации и общественных вызовов. Отечественный журнал социальной работы, 1(100), 34–40. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VBSEVA

Шипунова, Т. В. (2024). Будущие социальные работники о социальном служении в своей профессиональной деятельности. Непрерывное образование: XXI век, 2(46), 98–109. https://doi.org/10.15393/j5.art.2024.9204. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NDDCGG

Abel, C. F. (2004). A justification of the philanthropic model. В Service learning: History, theory, and issues (pp. 45–58) / Eds. B. W. Speck, S. L. Hoppe. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Allen, R., Rainford, W., Rodenhiser, R., & Brascia, K. (2007). General education: Herding cats and making history in a large general education social welfare course. В Social work and service learning: Partnerships for social justice (pp. 147–163) / Eds. M. Nadel, V. Majewski, M. Sullivan Cosetti. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

Ames, N., & Diepstra, S. A. (2007). Human behavior and the social environment: An oral history service learning project. В Social work and service learning: Partnerships for social justice (pp. 107–120) / Eds. M. Nadel, V. Majewski, M. Sullivan Cosetti. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

Ash, S. L., & Clayton, P. H. (2009). Learning through critical reflection: A tutorial for students in service learning. Accompanying instructor version. Raleigh, NC.

Bringle, R. G., & Hatcher, J. A. (1996). Implementing service learning in higher education. Journal of Higher Education, 67, 221–239.

Butin, D. (2010). Service learning in theory and practice: The future of community engagement in higher education (174 p.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Cao, Y., Qin, F., & Li, H. (2024). Research on «workshop» practice teaching system of social work specialty based on «service learning» for industry education integration — take the example of College H. International Journal of New Developments in Education, 6(4), 222–233. https://doi.org/10.25236/IJNDE.2024.060437

Codispoti, F. (2004). A justification of the communitarian model. В Service learning: History, theory, and issues (pp. 99–118) / Eds. B. W. Speck, S. L. Hoppe. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Cone, R., & Harris, S. (1996). Service learning practice: A theoretical framework. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 3(1), 31–43.

Council on Social Work Education. (2003). Handbook of accreditation standards and procedures (148 p.). Alexandria, VA: The Council.

Deans, T. (1999). Service learning in two keys: Paulo Freire’s critical pedagogy in relation to John Dewey’s pragmatism. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 6(1), 16–29.

Dewey, J. (1938). Experience and education (104 p.). New York: Macmillan.

Freire, P. (1973). Education for critical consciousness (146 p.). New York, NY: Seabury.

Furco, A., & Norvell, K. (2019). What is service learning? Making sense of the pedagogy and practice. В Embedding service learning in higher education. Developing a culture of civic engagement in Europe (pp. 13–35) / Eds. P. Aramburuzabala, L. MacIlrath, H. Opazo. Routledge: Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315109053

Giles, D. E. Jr., & Eyler, J. (1994). The theoretical roots of service learning in John Dewey: Toward a theory of service learning. The Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 1(1), 74–85.

Knee, R. T. (1999). Service learning in social work education: Building democracy through informed citizenship [Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship]. Получено из: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/slcedt/2

Kolb, D. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development (390 p.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Lemieux, C. M. (2001). Learning contracts in the classroom: Tools for empowerment and accountability. Social Work Education, 30, 263–276.

Lemieux, C. M., & Allen, P. D. (2007). Service learning in social work education: The state of knowledge, pedagogical practicalities, and practice conundrums. Journal of Social Work Education, 43(2), 309–326. https://doi.org/10.5175/JSWE.2007.200500548

McLaughlin, H., & Teater, B. (2017). Evidence informed practice for social workers. Open University Press.

Mullings, D. V., Power, E., Giwa, S., Karki, K. K., Burt, M., Caines, C., English Lillos, P., McLean, A., & Ricketts, J. (2022). Using community service learning as a conduit to decolonise bachelor of social work education. International Journal of Educational Development in Africa, 7(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.25159/2312-3540/9772. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZFKEDU

O’Meara, K., & Niehaus, E. (2009). Service learning is… How faculty explain their practice. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 16(1), 17–32.

Olberding, C. J., & Kim, S. (2021). Experiential philanthropy in social work education: Assessing outcomes for students as active learners, community members, and social activists. Journal of Social Work Education, 59(1), 865–881. https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2021.1997681. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TNUWSA

Pais, S. C., Dias, T. S., & Benício, D. (2022). Connecting higher education to the labour market: The experience of service learning in a Portuguese university. Education Sciences, 12, 259. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12040259. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VREDYE

Perry, J. L., & Katula, M. C. (2001). Does service affect citizenship? Administration & Society, 33(3), 330–365. https://doi.org/10.1177/00953990122019794. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/UVAWKB

Phillips, A. (2011). Service learning and social work competency based education: A «goodness of fit»? Advances in Social Work, 12, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.18060/1318

Postlethwait, A. (2012). Service learning in an undergraduate social work course. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 32(3), 243–256. https://doi.org/10.1080/08841233.2012.687343. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SSTNJH

Poulin, J., Silver, P., & Kauffman, S. (2006). Serving the community and training social workers: Service outputs and student outcomes. Journal of Social Work Education, 42, 171–184. https://doi.org/10.5175/JSWE.2006.200400486

Rothman, J. (1994). Practice with highly vulnerable clients: Case management and community based services (314 p.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Salam, M., Iskandar, D. N. A., Ibrahim, D. H. A., & Farooq, M. S. (2019). Service learning in higher education: A systematic literature review. Asia Pacific Education Review, 20, 573–593. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-019-09580-6. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XJKUGA

Sather, P., Weitz, B., & Carlson, P. (2007). Engaging students in macro issues through community based learning. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 27(3/4), 6–79. https://doi.org/10.1300/J067v27n03_05

Taylor, I. (1994). Modelling empowerment practice in social work education. В Education and research for empowerment practice (pp. 45–58) / Eds. L. Gutierrez, P. Nurius.

Tijsma, G., Hilverda, F., Scheffelaar, A., Alders, S., Schoonmade, L., Blignaut, N., et al. (2020). Becoming productive 21st century citizens: A systematic review uncovering design principles for integrating community service learning into higher education courses. Educational Research, 62(4), 390–413. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131881.2020.1836987. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/AXUCCJ

UNESCO. (1999). World Conference on Higher Education. Higher education in the twenty first century: Vision and action. Получено 28 июля 2020 г. из: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000116428

Vieira da Silva, C., Gonçalves, A., Petrella, S., & Dias, P. C. (2024). Pedagogical innovation with sense? A seminal experiment of service learning in gerontological social work. Trends in Higher Education, 3(2), 342–355. https://doi.org/10.3390/higheredu3020021. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZNMMZI

Watson, J. B., Jr. (2004). A justification of the civic engagement model. В Service learning: History, theory, and issues (pp. 73–84) / Eds. B. W. Speck, S. L. Hoppe. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Williams, N. R., King, M., & Koob, J. J. (2002). Social work students go to camp: The effects of service learning on perceived self efficacy. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 22(3/4), 55–70. https://doi.org/10.1300/J067v22n03_05

References

Abramova, S. V. (2024). The “service learning” method as a means of developing professional orientation among future social workers. Science and School, 5, 174–180. https://doi.org/10.31862/1819-463X-2024-5-174-180. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OKSPRC

Galkina, A. D., & Nikolsky, V. S. (2024). Cultivating a sense of duty and responsibility to society: specifics of the “service learning” approach in China. Higher Education in Russia, 33(3), 141–161. https://doi.org/10.31992/0869-3617-2024-33-3-141-161. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BJOKYZ

Zakirova, L. F. (2010). The service learning method in foreign pedagogy (a case study of German universities). Kazan Pedagogical Journal, 5–6(83–84), 158–165. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NEKOUX

Koroleva, K. Yu. (2025). Features of implementing the “service learning” educational approach into the curriculum at a multidisciplinary university: an organizational and managerial model. Scientific Results in Social Work, 4(1), 38–47. https://doi.org/10.18413/2949-267X-2025-4-1-0-5. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/EPYMLZ

Kurilenko, L. V., & Strelnikova, V. N. (2019). Modern trends in training social work specialists. Social and Humanitarian Knowledge, 10, 15–21. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NANTHI

Maskalyanova, S. A., Gribenyukova, Yu. A., & Sergeeva, D. S. (2024). Service learning and volunteering as factors in developing professionally significant personal qualities among future social workers and social educators. Humanitarian Sciences, 3(67), 12–16.

Nikolsky, V. S. (2023). Service learning in Russia: establishing the subject field. Higher Education in Russia, 32(12), 9–28. https://doi.org/10.31992/08693617-2023-32-12-9-2. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/PWWCVL

Firsov, M. V., Galasyuk, I. N., Shimanovskaya, Ya. V., & Khodarina, E. V. (2016). Social work in Russia in the context of historical realities and cognitive discourses at the beginning of the new century. CITISE, 1(5), 36. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VUDQGD

Firsov, M. V. (2025). Social work in the Russian Federation in the discourses of multipolarity, de Westernization, and societal challenges. National Journal of Social Work, 1(100), 34–40. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VBSEVA

Shipunova, T. V. (2024). Future social workers on social service in their professional activity. Continuing Education: XXI Century, 2(46), 98–109. https://doi.org/10.15393/j5.art.2024.9204. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NDDCGG

Abel, C. F. (2004). A justification of the philanthropic model. In Service learning: History, theory, and issues (pp. 45–58) / Eds. B. W. Speck, S. L. Hoppe. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Allen, R., Rainford, W., Rodenhiser, R., & Brascia, K. (2007). General education: Herding cats and making history in a large general education social welfare course. In Social work and service learning: Partnerships for social justice (pp. 147–163) / Eds. M. Nadel, V. Majewski, M. Sullivan Cosetti. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

Ames, N., & Diepstra, S. A. (2007). Human behavior and the social environment: An oral history service learning project. In Social work and service learning: Partnerships for social justice (pp. 107–120) / Eds. M. Nadel, V. Majewski, M. Sullivan Cosetti. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

Ash, S. L., & Clayton, P. H. (2009). Learning through critical reflection: A tutorial for students in service learning. Accompanying instructor version. Raleigh, NC.

Bringle, R. G., & Hatcher, J. A. (1996). Implementing service learning in higher education. Journal of Higher Education, 67, 221–239.

Butin, D. (2010). Service learning in theory and practice: The future of community engagement in higher education (174 p.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Cao, Y., Qin, F., & Li, H. (2024). Research on the “workshop” practice teaching system of social work specialty based on “service learning” for industry education integration — a case study of College H. International Journal of New Developments in Education, 6(4), 222–233. https://doi.org/10.25236/IJNDE.2024.060437

Codispoti, F. (2004). A justification of the communitarian model. In Service learning: History, theory, and issues (pp. 99–118) / Eds. B. W. Speck, S. L. Hoppe. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Cone, R., & Harris, S. (1996). Service learning practice: A theoretical framework. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 3(1), 31–43.

Council on Social Work Education. (2003). Handbook of accreditation standards and procedures (148 p.). Alexandria, VA: The Council.

Deans, T. (1999). Service learning in two keys: Paulo Freire’s critical pedagogy in relation to John Dewey’s pragmatism. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 6(1), 16–29.

Dewey, J. (1938). Experience and education (104 p.). New York: Macmillan.

Freire, P. (1973). Education for critical consciousness (146 p.). New York, NY: Seabury.

Furco, A., & Norvell, K. (2019). What is service learning? Making sense of the pedagogy and practice. In Embedding service learning in higher education: Developing a culture of civic engagement in Europe (pp. 13–35) / Eds. P. Aramburuzabala, L. MacIlrath, H. Opazo. Routledge: Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315109053

Giles, D. E. Jr., & Eyler, J. (1994). The theoretical roots of service learning in John Dewey: Toward a theory of service learning. The Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 1(1), 74–85.

Knee, R. T. (1999). Service learning in social work education: Building democracy through informed citizenship [Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship]. Retrieved from: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/slcedt/2

Kolb, D. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development (390 p.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Lemieux, C. M. (2001). Learning contracts in the classroom: Tools for empowerment and accountability. Social Work Education, 30, 263–276.

Lemieux, C. M., & Allen, P. D. (2007). Service learning in social work education: The state of knowledge, pedagogical practicalities, and practice conundrums. Journal of Social Work Education, 43(2), 309–326. https://doi.org/10.5175/JSWE.2007.200500548

McLaughlin, H., & Teater, B. (2017). Evidence informed practice for social workers. Open University Press.

Mullings, D. V., Power, E., Giwa, S., Karki, K. K., Burt, M., Caines, C., English Lillos, P., McLean, A., & Ricketts, J. (2022). Using community service learning as a conduit to decolonise bachelor of social work education. International Journal of Educational Development in Africa, 7(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.25159/2312-3540/9772. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZFKEDU

O’Meara, K., & Niehaus, E. (2009). Service learning is… How faculty explain their practice. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 16(1), 17–32.

Olberding, C. J., & Kim, S. (2021). Experiential philanthropy in social work education: Assessing outcomes for students as active learners, community members, and social activists. Journal of Social Work Education, 59(1), 865–881. https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2021.1997681. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TNUWSA

Pais, S. C., Dias, T. S., & Benício, D. (2022). Connecting higher education to the labour market: The experience of service learning in a Portuguese university. Education Sciences, 12, 259. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12040259. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VREDYE

Perry, J. L., & Katula, M. C. (2001). Does service affect citizenship? Administration & Society, 33(3), 330–365. https://doi.org/10.1177/00953990122019794. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/UVAWKB

Phillips, A. (2011). Service learning and social work competency based education: A “goodness of fit”? Advances in Social Work, 12, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.18060/1318

Postlethwait, A. (2012). Service learning in an undergraduate social work course. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 32(3), 243–256. https://doi.org/10.1080/08841233.2012.687343. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SSTNJH

Poulin, J., Silver, P., & Kauffman, S. (2006). Serving the community and training social workers: Service outputs and student outcomes. Journal of Social Work Education, 42, 171–184. https://doi.org/10.5175/JSWE.2006.200400486

Rothman, J. (1994). Practice with highly vulnerable clients: Case management and community based services (314 p.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Salam, M., Iskandar, D. N. A., Ibrahim, D. H. A., & Farooq, M. S. (2019). Service learning in higher education: A systematic literature review. Asia Pacific Education Review, 20, 573–593. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-019-09580-6. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XJKUGA

Sather, P., Weitz, B., & Carlson, P. (2007). Engaging students in macro issues through community based learning. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 27(3/4), 6–79. https://doi.org/10.1300/J067v27n03_05

Taylor, I. (1994). Modelling empowerment practice in social work education. In Education and research for empowerment practice (pp. 45–58) / Eds. L. Gutierrez, P. Nurius.

Tijsma, G., Hilverda, F., Scheffelaar, A., Alders, S., Schoonmade, L., Blignaut, N., et al. (2020). Becoming productive 21st century citizens: A systematic review uncovering design principles for integrating community service learning into higher education courses. Educational Research, 62(4), 390–413. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131881.2020.1836987. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/AXUCCJ

UNESCO. (1999). World Conference on Higher Education. Higher education in the twenty first century: Vision and action. Retrieved July 28, 2020, from: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000116428

Vieira da Silva, C., Gonçalves, A., Petrella, S., & Dias, P. C. (2024). Pedagogical innovation with sense? A seminal experiment of service learning in gerontological social work. Trends in Higher Education, 3(2), 342–355. https://doi.org/10.3390/higheredu3020021. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZNMMZI

Watson, J. B., Jr. (2004). A justification of the civic engagement model. In Service learning: History, theory, and issues (pp. 73–84) / Eds. B. W. Speck, S. L. Hoppe. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Williams, N. R., King, M., & Koob, J. J. (2002). Social work students go to camp: The effects of service learning on perceived self efficacy. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 22(3/4), 55–70. https://doi.org/10.1300/J067v22n03_05


Опубликован
2025-12-30
Как цитировать
Shimanovskaja, Y. (2025). Теоретико-методологический анализ технологии обучения служением и возможности ее применения в подготовке социальных работников. Russian Journal of Education and Psychology, 16(6). https://doi.org/10.12731/2658-4034-2025-16-6-1008
Раздел
Педагогические исследования