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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-4034</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-3563</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Science and Innovation Center Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">438045</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12731/2658-4034-2026-17-2-934</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">XKJEEL</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Фундаментальные основы и междисциплинарные связи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Fundamental Principles and Interdisciplinary Connections</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Tracing the evolution of social competence in pedagogy: from conventional approaches to the digital environment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эволюция социальной компетентности как педагогической категории от традиционных моделей к цифровой реальности</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8109-8987</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">PCT-3668-2025</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2484-5737</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянова</surname><given-names>Элла Леонидовна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanova</surname><given-names>Ella L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Россия</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> кандидат педагогических наук, доцент кафедры английского языка и профессиональной коммуникации</p> <p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Education), Associate Professor of Language Training and Professional Communication</p> <p> </p></bio><email>elemelyanova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-07-17"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; , Emelyanova E.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; , Емельянова Э.Л.</copyright-statement><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Emelyanova E.L.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Емельянова Э.Л.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4034/article/view/438045">https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4034/article/view/438045</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background.</bold> The digital transformation of communication, the expansion of online interactions, and the growth of network‑related social risks intensify the need to clarify social competence as a pedagogical category. Although the term is widely used in scholarship, definitions remain fragmented and partly overlap with social skills, communicative competence, and digital competence. An additional challenge is to align classical socialization models with the platform‑mediated social life of students.</p> <p><bold>Purpose</bold>. This paper aims to reconstruct the evolution of the concept of social competence and to propose an integrative definition applicable to both offline and online educational contexts.</p> <p><bold>Materials and methods</bold>. The review draws on Russian and international research on socialization, competency‑based education, socio‑emotional development, digital socialization, and digital citizenship, as well as national standards regulating learning outcomes in general education. We employed an integrative review design combined with definitional and component analysis and systematic model comparison. Conceptual mapping was used to identify stages of conceptual evolution and to synthesize a structural model of social competence.</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> The results demonstrate: shift from behavioural social‑skills models to competency‑based and digital frameworks; justified integrative definition of social competence as a personality‑and‑activity formation with four components; structural model emphasizing effectiveness and social acceptability of interaction across offline and online settings; and the positioning of SEL ideas in the Russian context through national standards that specify personal and meta‑subject outcomes. Overall, social competence as a pedagogical category requires component‑based instructional design and the systematic inclusion of digital‑ethical regulation and risk management.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование.</bold> Цифровая трансформация коммуникации, расширение онлайн‑взаимодействий и рост социальных рисков в сети обостряют проблему уточнения социальной компетентности как педагогической категории. В научном дискурсе термин широко используется, однако сохраняются разнородность трактовок и частичное смешение с «социальными навыками», коммуникативной и цифровой компетентностью. Дополнительную сложность создает необходимость согласовать классические модели социализации с условиями платформенно‑опосредованной социальной жизни обучающихся.</p> <p><bold>Цель</bold> статьи – реконструировать эволюцию понятия социальной компетентности и предложить интегративное определение, применимое к офлайн- и онлайн‑контекстам образования.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>Материалом послужили отечественные и зарубежные публикации по социализации, компетентностному подходу, социально‑эмоциональному развитию, цифровой социализации и цифровому гражданству, а также нормативные документы, регламентирующие результаты общего образования. Использован дизайн интегративного обзора в сочетании с дефиниционным и компонентным анализом и сопоставлением моделей. Концептуальное картирование позволило выделить этапы эволюции и синтезировать структурную модель социальной компетентности.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Получены результаты: показана смена доминирующих объяснительных рамок – от поведенческих моделей социальных навыков к компетентностным и цифровым трактовкам; обосновано определение социальной компетентности как личностно‑деятельностного образования с четырьмя компонентами; предложена модель, фиксирующая критерии эффективности и социальной приемлемости взаимодействий в офлайн‑ и онлайн‑средах; уточнено место идей SEL в российском контексте через требования ФГОС к личностным и метапредметным результатам. Единый вывод: педагогическая категория «социальная компетентность» требует компонентного проектирования и включения цифровых и этических регуляторов и риск‑менеджмента в образовательный дизайн.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социальная компетентность</kwd><kwd>педагогическая категория</kwd><kwd>компетентностный подход</kwd><kwd>социально-эмоциональное развитие</kwd><kwd>цифровая социализация</kwd><kwd>цифровое гражданство</kwd><kwd>ФГОС</kwd><kwd>обучающиеся</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>social competence</kwd><kwd>pedagogical category</kwd><kwd>competency-based education</kwd><kwd>socio-emotional development</kwd><kwd>digital socialization</kwd><kwd>digital citizenship</kwd><kwd>national educational standards</kwd><kwd>students</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andreeva, G. M. (2014). Social Psychology (5th ed.). 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