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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-4034</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-3563</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Science and Innovation Center Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">438059</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12731/2658-4034-2026-17-2-1129</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">ORCCCC</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Педагогика и психология российского профессионального образования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pedagogy and Psychology of Russian Professional Education</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">A methodology for organizing tutorial support for university students’ reflective activities based on the results of the “Digital Mirror” workshop</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Методика организации тьюторского сопровождения рефлексивной деятельности студентов университета на материале результатов «Цифрового зеркала»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6852-5039</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9088-8722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lvova</surname><given-names>Anna S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Львова</surname><given-names>Анна Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Россия</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of Department of Pedagogy of the Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology of Education</p> <p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор педагогических наук, доцент, профессор департамента педагогики Института педагогики и психологии образования</p> <p> </p></bio><email>LvovaA@mgpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0778-3672</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4420-6517</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фортунатов</surname><given-names>Артем Александрович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fortunatov</surname><given-names>Artem А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Россия</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат педагогических наук, доцент, доцент департамента педагогики Института педагогики и психологии образования</p> <p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Department of Pedagogy of the Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology of Education</p> <p> </p></bio><email>FortunatovAA@mgpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский городской педагогический университет</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow City University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>230</fpage><lpage>255</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-07-17"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; , Lvova A.S., Fortunatov A.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; , Львова А.С., Фортунатов А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lvova A.S., Fortunatov A.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Львова А.С., Фортунатов А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4034/article/view/438059">https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4034/article/view/438059</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background.</bold> The current education system is faced with a persistent problem of shortage of teaching staff due to, among other things, insufficient internal vocational motivation of teachers graduates. This problem is exacerbated by a combination of objective factors, such as high societal expectations of teachers and ongoing educational reforms, as well as subjective factors, including personal communication difficulties and a lack of confidence in their own professional skills. In this context, the search for effective pedagogical support mechanisms aimed at developing reflective competence and positive professional motivation in future teachers is crucial. This is especially relevant in the context of the use of pedagogical technologies based on artificial intelligence, in particular the «Digital Mirror» service developed at Moscow City Pedagogical University, which is used to evaluate student-led model lessons at the Center for Independent Assessment of Student Competencies (CISAC).</p> <p><bold>Purpose.</bold> Development and testing of a methodology for tutoring support of students' reflective activities based on the analysis of the results of a model lesson obtained through the use of the «Digital Mirror».</p> <p><bold>Materials and methods.</bold> This study is based on the work of A.P. Kaitov, dedicated to substantiating a model of pedagogical support for the development of positive professional motivation in future teachers, as well as S.Yu. Stepanov's theory of reflexive-humanistic psychology and co-creation pedagogy. The empirical part of the study includes model lessons conducted by Moscow State Pedagogical University students, followed by evaluation using the «Digital Mirror» tool and reflective analysis of S.Yu. Stepanov's adapted methodology. In our study, tutoring was provided to two groups of students: Group 1 independently developed interactions with the «Digital Mirror»; Group 2 worked with the «Digital Mirror» in collaboration with teachers and methodologists.</p> <p><bold>Results. </bold>A reflective analysis methodology was adapted and tested to identify discrepancies between the expected and actual results of pedagogical students' performance. Students' self-perceptions were visualized on a coordinate plane, highlighting the "optimum" zone, which contributed to increased effectiveness in diagnosing and correcting students' professional identities. It was found that external assessment and pedagogical support facilitate the development of adequate self-assessment of their competencies by Moscow State Pedagogical University students during a model lesson and subsequent assessment using the «Digital Mirror». Therefore, the implementation of S. Yu. Stepanov's methodology, combined with tutoring support, is an effective means of developing professional reflection and motivational competence in future teachers.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование.</bold> Современная система образования сталкивается с устойчивой проблемой дефицита педагогических кадров, обусловленной в том числе недостаточной сформированностью внутренней профессиональной мотивации у выпускников педагогических вузов. Данная проблема усугубляется комплексом объективных факторов, таких как высокие требования общества к педагогу, постоянные реформы образования, и субъективных факторов, включая личностные трудности в коммуникации и неуверенность в собственных профессиональных навыках. В этом контексте актуальным является поиск эффективных механизмов педагогической поддержки, направленных на развитие рефлексивной компетенции и позитивной профессиональной мотивации будущих педагогов. Особенно это актуально в условиях использования педагогических технологий, созданных на основе искусственного интеллекта, в частности разработанного в Московском городском педагогическом университете сервиса «Цифровое зеркало», используемого при оценке проведенного студентом модельного занятия на базе Центра независимой оценки компетенций студента (ЦНОКС).</p> <p><bold>Цель.</bold> Разработка и апробация методики тьюторского сопровождения рефлексивной деятельности студентов на основе анализа результатов проведенного модельного занятия, полученных в процессе использования «Цифрового зеркала».</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы.</bold> Исследование основывается на трудах А.П. Каитова, посвященных обосновании модели педагогического сопровождения развития позитивной профессиональной мотивации будущих педагогов, а также теории рефлексивно-гуманистической психологии и педагогики сотворчества С.Ю. Степанова. Эмпирическая часть исследования включает в себя проведение модельных занятий студентами МГПУ с последующим их оцениваем «Цифровым зеркалом» и рефлексивным анализом адаптированной методики С.Ю. Степанова. В нашем исследовании тьюторское сопровождение осуществлялось в двух группах студентов: группа 1 самостоятельно выстраивала взаимодействие с «Цифровым зеркалом»; группа 2 осуществляла процесс работы с «Цифровым зеркалом» совместно с преподавателями и методистами.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Адаптирована и апробирована методика рефлексивного анализа, позволяющая выявить расхождения между ожидаемыми и реальными результатами педагогической деятельности студента педагогического вуза. Визуализированы самоотношения студентов на координатной плоскости с выделением зоны «оптимума», что способствовало повышению эффективности для диагностики и коррекции профессиональной идентичности студента. Установлено, что внешняя экспертиза и педагогическая поддержка способствует формированию адекватной самооценки своих компетенций студентами МГПУ в процессе реализации модельного занятия и последующей оценкой «Цифровым зеркалом». Таким образом, реализация методики С.Ю. Степанова в сочетании с тьюторским сопровождением является эффективным средством развития профессиональной рефлексии и мотивационной компетентности будущих педагогов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тьюторское сопровождение</kwd><kwd>рефлексивная деятельность</kwd><kwd>позитивная профессиональная мотивация</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tutoring support</kwd><kwd>reflective activities</kwd><kwd>positive professional motivation</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaitov, A. P. (2023). 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