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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Education and Psychology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-4034</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-3563</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Science and Innovation Center Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">438061</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12731/2658-4034-2026-17-2-1130</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">NKMFFV</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Педагогика и психология российского профессионального образования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pedagogy and Psychology of Russian Professional Education</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Methodological foundations of teaching foreign students in closed Russian maritime universities: the conceptual model</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Методологические основы обучения иностранных студентов в условиях закрытых российских морских вузов: концептуальная модель</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5207-2725</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7128-0946</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликовская</surname><given-names>Ирина Сергеевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikovskaya</surname><given-names>Irina S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Россия</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры «Гуманитарные дисциплины»</p> <p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student of the Department of Humanities</p> <p> </p></bio><email>uu-208@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Государственный морской университет имени адмирала Ф.Ф. Ушакова»</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Maritime State University of Admiral F.F. Ushakov</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>256</fpage><lpage>276</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-07-17"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; , Kulikovskaya I.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; , Куликовская И.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulikovskaya I.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куликовская И.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4034/article/view/438061">https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4034/article/view/438061</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background</bold><bold>. </bold>The article examines the methodological foundations of the organization of the educational process for foreign students studying in closed Russian maritime educational institutions. The urgency of the problem is due to the increasing geopolitical importance of training naval personnel for friendly countries, as well as the specifics of the integration of foreign citizens into the academic and socio-cultural environment of institutions with a special regime.</p> <p>The aim is to develop and substantiate a conceptual learning model that can effectively offset adaptive difficulties and optimize the educational process.</p> <p><bold>Purpose</bold>. The aim is to develop and substantiate a conceptual learning model that can effectively offset adaptive difficulties and optimize the educational process.</p> <p><bold>Materials and methods</bold>. Materials and methods. The methodological basis was made up of systematic, competence-based, culturological and axiological approaches, which made it possible to comprehensively consider the problem. A critical analysis of existing pedagogical strategies has been carried out and their limitations have been identified in relation to the specifics of closed maritime universities.</p> <p><bold>Results</bold>. As a result, an innovative conceptual model is proposed that includes three interrelated blocks: targeted, content-technological, and evaluative-effective, with an emphasis on multicultural adaptation, the formation of professional identity, and the development of intercultural communicative competence. The model focuses on the formation of sustainable professional skills and civic responsibility in the context of international maritime activities. The conclusions of the article are of practical importance for improving methodological support and improving the quality of training of foreign specialists in closed educational institutions of the maritime industry.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование.</bold> В статье исследуются методологические основы организации образовательного процесса для иностранных студентов, проходящих обучение в условиях закрытых российских морских образовательных учреждений. Актуальность проблемы обусловлена возрастающей геополитической значимостью подготовки морских кадров для дружественных стран, а также спецификой интеграции иностранных граждан в академическую и социокультурную среду институтов с особым режимом.</p> <p><bold>Цель</bold> – разработка и обоснование концептуальной модели обучения, способной эффективно нивелировать адаптационные трудности и оптимизировать образовательный процесс.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>Методологическую базу составили системный, компетентностный, культурологический и аксиологический подходы, позволившие всесторонне рассмотреть проблему. Проведен критический анализ существующих педагогических стратегий и выявлены их ограничения применительно к специфике закрытых морских вузов.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> В результате предложена инновационная концептуальная модель, включающая три взаимосвязанных блока: целевой, содержательно-технологический и оценочно-результативный, с акцентом на поликультурную адаптацию, формирование профессиональной идентичности и развитие межкультурной коммуникативной компетенции. Модель ориентирована на формирование устойчивых профессиональных навыков и гражданской ответственности в контексте международной морской деятельности. Выводы статьи имеют практическую значимость для совершенствования методического обеспечения и повышения качества подготовки иностранных специалистов в условиях закрытых образовательных учреждений морской отрасли.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иностранные студенты</kwd><kwd>морские вузы</kwd><kwd>закрытые образовательные учреждения</kwd><kwd>методологические основы</kwd><kwd>концептуальная модель</kwd><kwd>поликультурная адаптация</kwd><kwd>профессиональная подготовка</kwd><kwd>межкультурная коммуникация</kwd><kwd>интеграция в образование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>international students</kwd><kwd>maritime universities</kwd><kwd>closed educational institutions</kwd><kwd>methodological foundations</kwd><kwd>conceptual model</kwd><kwd>multicultural adaptation</kwd><kwd>professional training</kwd><kwd>intercultural communication</kwd><kwd>integration into education</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beregovaya, O. 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